Hot dry rock (HDR) geothermal resources have been listed in the national energy development plan by increasing countries owing to their incomparable advantages over conventional fossil fuels. HDR research is still at the early stage in China. Based on analyses of exploitation projects of HDR in the world, we propose several geothermal and geological indexes for HDR development. We take the HDR resource project in Zhangzhou geothermal field as an example to discuss the rules and indexes for site selection through analyses of acidic rock distribution, cap rock condition, deep geothermal anomaly, and regional stability. We also build a conceptual model of the drilling area of Zhangzhou geothermal field, estimate the deep geothermal reservoir temperature, and put forward suggestions for future development of HDR geothermal resources in Zhangzhou.
LIN Wenjing
,
WANG Fengyuan
,
GAN Haonan
,
MA Feng
,
WANG Guiling
. Site selection and development prospect of a hot dry rock resource project in Zhangzhou geothermal field, Fujian province[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2015
, 33(19)
: 28
-34
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.19.003
[1] Brown D. The US hot dry rock program-20 years of experience in reservior testing[R]. Italy: Proceedings of World Geothermal Congress, 1995: 2607-2611.
[2] Baria R, Baumgä J, Gerard A, et al. European HDR research programme at Soultz-sous-Forêts (France) 1987-1996[J]. Geothermics, 1999, 28(4): 655-669.
[3] Massachusetts Institute of Technology. The future of geothermal energy: Impact of Enhanced Geothermal Systems (EGS) on the United States in the 21st Century [M]. London: Cambridge Press, 2006.
[4] Gérard A, Genter A, Kohl T, et al. The deep EGS (enhanced geothermal system) project at Soultz-sous-Forêts (Alsace, France)[J]. Geothermics, 2006, 35(5): 473-483.
[5] Brown D W. Hot dry rock geothermal energy: Important lessons from Fenton Hill[C]//Proceedings of the Thirty-Fourth Workshop on Geothermal Reservoir Engineering, Stanford University, CA. 2009.
[6] Grigsby C O, Tester J W. Rock-water interactions in the Fenton Hill, New Mexico, hot dry rock geothermal systems. II. Modeling geochemical behavior[J]. Geothermics, 1989, 18(5): 657-676.
[7] Genter A, Traineau H. Analysis of macroscopic fractures in granite in the HDR geothermal well EPS-1, Soultz-sous-Forêts, France[J]. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 1996, 72(1): 121-141.
[8] Tenma N, Yamaguchi T, Zyvoloski G. The Hijiori hot dry rock test site, Japan: Evaluation and optimization of heat extraction from a twolayered reservoir[J]. Geothermics, 2008, 37(1): 19-52.
[9] Hunt S P, Morelli C. Cooper Basin HDR hazard evaluation: Predictive modeling of local stress changes due to HFR geothermal energy operations in South Australia[R/OL]. [2015-03-31]. http://www.iea-gia. org/documen-ts/inducedSeismicityReportSHuntDraftOctober2006 Malvazos4Jan07.pdf. 2006.
[10] 李福. 海南陵水地区深层干热岩地热发电项目的勘查选址[J]. 地热 能, 2010(3): 21-27. Li Fu. Exploration and site selection of HDR power project in Linshui, Hainan[J].. Geothermal Energy, 2010(3):21-27.
[11] 曾梅香, 李俊. 天津地区干热岩地热资源的开发利用前景分析[J]. 地 热能, 2007(6): 10-14. Zeng Meixiang, Li Jun. Exploitation and utilization prospects of HDR resources in Tianjin. [J]. Geothermal Energy, 2007(6): 10-14.
[12] 徐雪球. 中澳联合研究江苏干热岩地热资源[J]. 地质学刊, 2008(3): 253 Xu Xueqiu. A joint research of Hot Dry Rock resources between China and Australia[J]. Journal of Geology, 2008(3): 253.
[13] 孙知新, 李百祥, 王志林. 青海共和盆地存在干热岩可能性探讨[J]. 水文地质工程地质, 2011, 38(2): 119-129. Sun Zhixin, Li Baixiang, Wang Zhilin. Exploration of the possibility of hot dry rock occurring in the Qinghai Gonghe Basin[J]. Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology, 2011, 38(2): 119-129.
[14] Geothermal Technologies Program. An evaluation of enhanced geothermal systems technology[R]. Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, America, 2008: 1-37.
[15] 邱楠生. 中国西北部盆地岩石热导率和生热率特征[J]. 地质科学, 2002, 37(2): 196-206 Qiu Nansheng. Characters of thermal conductivity and radiogenic heat production rate in basins of northwest China[J]. Chinese Journal of Geology, 2002, 37(2): 196-206.
[16] 赵平. 中国东南地区岩石生热率分布特征[J]. 岩石学报, 1995, 11 (3): 292-305. Zhao Ping. Characteristics of heat production distribution in SE China[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 1995, 11(3): 292-305.
[17] Rybach L, Bodmer P, Pavoni N, et al. Siting Criteria for heat extraction from hot dry rock: Application to Switzerland[J]. Pageoph, 1978, 116: 1211-1224.
[18] Chopra P, Wyborn D. Australia's first hot dry rock geothermal energy extraction project is up and running in granite beneath the Cooper Basin, NE South Australia[C]//Proceedings of the Ishihara Symposium: Granites and Associated Metallogenesis. 2003: 43-45.
[19] 廖志杰. 促进中低温对流型地热资源的开发利用[J]. 科技导报, 2012, 30(32): 80. Liao Zhijie. Promote the exploration and utilization of middle-low temperature geothermal Resources[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2012, 30(32): 80.
[20] 胡圣标, 何丽娟, 汪集旸. 中国大陆地区大地热流数据汇编(第三版)[J]. 地球物理学报, 2001, 44(5): 611-626 Hu Sengbiao, He Lijuan, Wang Jiyang. Compilation of heat flow data in the China continental area (3rd edition) [J]. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 2001, 44(5): 611-626.
[21] 福建省地质调查研究院. 福建干热岩资源潜力评价与示范靶区研究[R]. 福州: 福建省地质调查研究院, 2014. Fujian Institute of Geological Survey. Detailed investigation and potential region of Hot Dry Rock resources in Fujian province[R]. Fuzhou: Fujian Institute of Geological Survey, 2014.
