Articles

Improvemental Effects of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi and Humic Acid on Sandy Soil in Shendong Mining Area

  • WANG Yi ,
  • YANG Yan ,
  • LI Shaopeng ,
  • LIU Rongrong ,
  • BI Yinli
Expand
  • 1. Environmental Protection Office of Shendong Branch Corporation, Erdos 017100, China;
    2. Erods Water Survey and Design Institute, Erdos 017100, China;
    3. College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, Beijing 100083, China

Received date: 2013-12-12

  Revised date: 2014-02-15

  Online published: 2014-03-26

Abstract

Mining activities have severe deleterious effects on plants and soil fertility that must be ameliorated with additional amendments in order to achieve successful ecological restoration in the Shendong mining area in Shaanxi Province. Pot experiment is set up to investigate combined effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and humic acid on the mining soil. The results show that the combined effect can improve the maize biomass and root vigor. When humic acid whose concentration is 0.05% is added, the dry weight of maize is 73% higher than the controled, and the available phosphorus content and acid phosphatase activity are improved by 30% and 49%, respectively, indicating that the improvement effect on maize growth and soil is optimal. The hyphal density in rhizosphere soil of maiz is 0.8 m/g higher than that of the controled, and microorganisms in rhizosphere soil is increased significantly. Combined effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and humic acid are conductive to maize growth and the degraded soil improvement.

Cite this article

WANG Yi , YANG Yan , LI Shaopeng , LIU Rongrong , BI Yinli . Improvemental Effects of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi and Humic Acid on Sandy Soil in Shendong Mining Area[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2014 , 32(7) : 27 -32 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.07.003

References

[1] 钱鸣高. 对中国煤炭工业发展的思考[J]. 中国煤炭, 2005(6): 5-10. Qian Minggao. Thinking on the development of coal industry in China[J]. China Coal, 2005(6): 5-10.
[2] 王双明, 黄庆享, 范立民, 等. 生态脆弱矿区含(隔)水层特征及保水开 采分区研究[J]. 煤炭学报, 2010, 35(1): 7-14. Wang Shuangming, Huang Qingxiang, Fan Limin, et al. Study on overburden aquclude and water protection mining regionazation in the ecological fragile miningarea[J]. Journal of China Coal Society, 2010, 35(1): 7-14.
[3] 张发旺, 赵红梅, 宋亚新, 等. 神府东胜矿区采煤塌陷对水环境影响效 应研究[J]. 地球学报, 2007, 28(6): 521-527. Zhang Fawang, Zhao Hongmei, Song Yaxin, et al. The effects of coalmining subsidence on water environment in the Shenfu- Dongsheng mining area[J]. Acta Geoscientica Sinica, 2007, 28(6): 521-527.
[4] Parrotta J A, Knowles O H. Restoring tropical forests on lands mined for bauxite: Examples from the Brazilian Amazon[J]. Ecological Engineering, 2001, 17(2): 219-239.
[5] 李少朋, 毕银丽, 陈昢圳, 等. 外源钙与丛枝菌根真菌协同对玉米生长 的影响与土壤改良效应[J]. 农业工程学报, 2013, 29(1): 109-116. Li Shaopeng, Bi Yinli, Chen Peizhen, et al. Effects of AMF cooperating with exogenous calcium on maize growth and soil improvement[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2013, 29(1): 109-116.
[6] 刘润进, 李晓林. 丛枝菌根生态生理[M]. 北京: 华文出版社, 2001: 345-358. Liu Runjin, Li Xiaolin. Arbuscular mycorrhizal ecology of physiological[M]. Beijing: Sino-Culture Press, 2001: 345-358.
[7] Rillig M C. Arbuscular mycorrhizae,glomalin,and soil aggregation[J]. Canadian Journal of Soil Science, 2004, 84(4): 355-363.
[8] 田慧, 刘晓蕾, 盖京苹. 球囊霉素及其作用研究进展[J].土壤通报, 2009, 40(5): 1215-1219. Tian Hui, Liu Xiaolei, Gai Jingping. Review ofglomalin- related soil protein and its function[J]. Chinese Journal of Soil Science, 2009, 40 (5): 1215-1219.
[9] 贺学礼, 陈程, 何博. 北方两省农牧交错带沙棘根围AM真菌与球囊 霉素空间分布[J]. 生态学报, 2011, 31(6): 1653-1661. He Xueli, Chen Cheng, He Bo. Spatial distribution of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and glomalin of Hippophae rhamnoides L. in farmingpastoral zone from the two northern provinces of China[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2011, 31(6): 1653-1661.
[10] Hideko K, Naoki K, Yoshikazu H. Contribution of soil constituents in adsorption coefficient of aromatic compounds halogenated salicylic and aromatic compounds to soil[J]. Chemosphere, 1990, 21(7): 867- 876.
[11] 牛育华, 李仲谨, 郝明德, 等. 腐殖酸的研究进展[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2008, 36(11): 4638-4651. Niu Yuhua, Li Zhongjin, Hao Mingde, et al. Research development of humic acid[J]. Journal of Anhui Agricultural Science, 2008, 36(11): 4638-4639.
[12] 王新颖, 孙霞, 张耀斌, 等. 腐殖酸和铁对阿特拉津光降解影响的研 究[J]. 环境工程学报, 2012, 6(1): 81-86. Wang Xinying, Sun Xia, Zhang Yaobin, et al. Effects of humic acid and iron on photodegradation of atrazine[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2012, 6(1): 81-86.
[13] 吴运松, 封莉, 张立秋. 高岭土与腐殖酸对混凝过程中药物去除效能的影响[J]. 环境工程学报, 2013, 7(7): 2501-2505. Wu Yunsong, Feng Li, Zhang Liqiu. Influences of kaolin and humic acid on removal of pharmaceuticals in coagulation processes[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2013, 7(7): 2501-2505.
[14] 张喜峰, 张立新, 高梅, 等. 不同氮肥形态和腐殖酸对陕西典型生态 区烤烟化学成分和产质量的影响[J]. 草业学报, 2013, 22(6): 60-67. Zhang Xifeng, Zhang Lixin, Gao Mei, et al. Effects of different nitrogen fertilizer types and humic acid (HA) on chemical composition, yield and quality of flue- cured tobacco traits in typical ecological zones of Shaanxi Province[J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2013, 22(6): 60-67.
[15] 鲍士旦. 土壤农化分析[M]. 北京: 中国农业出版社, 1999: 81-87. Bao Shidan. Handbook of analysis of soil and agricultural chemistry[M]. Beijing: China Agricultural Press, 1999: 81-87.
[16] 赵兰坡, 姜岩. 土壤磷酸酶活性测定方法的探讨[J]. 土壤通报, 1986, 17(3): 138-142. Zhao Lanpo, Jiang Yan. Discussion on measurement methods of soil phosphatase activity[J]. Chinese Journal of Soil Science, 1986, 17(3): 138-142.
[17] 中国科学院南京土壤研究所. 土壤微生物研究法[M]. 北京: 科学出 版社, 1985. Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Science. Methods of soil microbiology research[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 1985.
[18] Compiled by Microorganism Laboratory of Nanjing Institute of Soil Sciences, China Academy of Sciences. Study of soil microorganizm[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 1985.
[19] Phillips J M, Hayman D S. Improved procedures for clearing and staining parasitic and vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi for rapid assessment of infection[J]. Transactions British Mycological Society, 1970, 55(1): 158-161
[20] 王显政. 中国煤炭工业面临的机遇与挑战[J]. 山西能源与节能, 2010 (5): 4-6. Wang Xianzheng. The opportunities and challenges of China's coal industry[J]. Shanxi Energy and Conservation, 2010(5): 4-6.
[21] 张平仓, 王文龙, 唐克丽, 等. 神府─东胜矿区采煤塌陷及其对环境 影响初探[J]. 水土保持研究, 1994, 4(1): 35-44. Zhang Pingcang, Wang Wenlong, Tang Keli, et al. Study on the coal mining subsidence and its effect on environment in Shenfu-Dongsheng coal area[J]. Research of Soil and Water Conservation, 1994, 4(1): 35- 44.
[22] 孙海运, 李新举, 胡振琪, 等. 马家塔露天矿区复垦土壤质量变化[J]. 农业工程学报, 2008, 24(2): 205-209. Sun Haiyun, Li Xinju, Hu Zhenqi, et al. Variance of reclamation soil quality in Majiata opencast mine region[J]. Transactions of the CSAE, 2008, 24(12): 205-209.
[23] 范钢伟, 张东升, 马立强. 神东矿区浅埋煤层开采覆岩移动与裂隙分 布特征[J]. 中国矿业大学学报, 2011, 40(2): 196-201. Fan Gangwei, Zhang Dongsheng, Ma Liqiang. Overburden movement and fractured distribution induced by longwall mining of the shallow coal seam in the Shendong coal field[J]. Journal of China University of Mining & Technology, 2011, 40(2): 196-201.
[24] Rilling M C,Wright S F, Nichols K A, et al. Large contribution of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi to soil carbon pools in tropical forest soils[J]. Plant and Soil, 2001, 233(2): 167-177.
[25] 黄艺, 王东伟, 蔡佳亮, 等. 球囊霉素相关土壤蛋白根际环境功能研 究进展[J]. 植物生态学报, 2011, 35(2): 232-236. Huang Yi, Wang Dongwei, Cai Jialiang, et al. Review of glomalinrelated soil protein and its environmental function in the rhizosphere[J]. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 2011, 35(2): 232-236.
[26] 张敬敏, 邢尚军, 桑茂鹏. 不同水分下腐殖酸对杨树生理生化特性和 生长的影响[J]. 水土保持学报, 2010, 24(6): 200-203. Zhang Jingmin, Xing Shangjun, Sang Maopeng. Effect of humic acid on poplar physiology and biochemistry properties and growth under different water level[J]. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 2010, 24(6): 200-203.
[27] 王岚岚, 陈小苗, 董燕燕, 等. 腐殖酸对金华佛手生长和品质的影响[J]. 浙江农业学报, 2010, 22(2): 229-233. Wang Lanlan, Chen Xiaomiao, Dong Yanyan, et al. Effects of humic acid on the growth and quality of Citrus medica[J]. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2010, 22(2): 229-233.
[28] 姜佰文, 姜佳琦, 陈晓武, 等. 草酸和腐殖酸对蔬菜保护地土壤磷素 活化效果研究[J]. 东北农业大学学报, 2013, 44(2): 23-27. Jiang Baiwen, Jiang Jiaqi, Chen Xiaowu, et al. Study on oxalic acid and humic acid for vegetable protected soil phosphorus activation[J]. Journal of Northeast Agricultural University, 2013, 44(2): 23-27.
[29] 毕军, 夏光利, 毕研文, 等. 腐殖酸生物活性肥料对冬小麦生长及土 壤微生物活性的影响[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2005, 11(1): 99-103. Bi Jun, Xia Guangli, Bi Yanwen, et al. Effect of humic bioactive fertilizer on winter wheat and soil microbial activity[J]. Plant Nutrition and Fertilizer Science, 2005, 11(1): 99-103.
[30] 李焱. 菌根真菌和腐植酸有机肥对樱桃番茄产量和品质的影响[J]. 北方园艺, 2009, 21(8): 95-97. Li Yan. Effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on yield and quality of cherry tomato under humic acid[J]. Northern Horticulture, 2009, 21(8): 95-97.
Outlines

/