智库观点

山区茶业绿色振兴与转型升级的发展思路及其对策建议

  • 刘朋虎 ,
  • 罗旭辉 ,
  • 黄颖 ,
  • 王义祥 ,
  • 翁伯琦
展开
  • 1. 福建农林大学生命科学学院, 福州 350002;
    2. 福建省农业科学院, 福州 350003;
    3. 福建省红壤山地农业生态过程重点实验室, 福州 350003
刘朋虎,副研究员,研究方向为食用菌育种及栽培技术与农业生态,电子信箱:phliu1982@163.com

收稿日期: 2018-05-31

  修回日期: 2018-08-11

  网络出版日期: 2018-09-18

基金资助

福建省山地农业生态过程重点实验室开放基金课题(SD2018001);中国科协九大代表调研课题(科协办函字2017-164号)

Countermeasures to the development of tea industry in mountain area for green revitalization and transformation

  • LIU Penghu ,
  • LUO Xuhui ,
  • HUANG Ying ,
  • WANG Yixiang ,
  • WENG Boqi
Expand
  • 1. College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China;
    2. Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou 350003, China;
    3. Key Laboratory of Agricultural Ecological Processes in Red Soil Hilly Region of Fujian Province, Fuzhou 350003, China

Received date: 2018-05-31

  Revised date: 2018-08-11

  Online published: 2018-09-18

摘要

山区茶业绿色发展是乡村产业振兴的一项重要内容。南方山地传统茶园开发与经营面临水土流失治理、茶园生态保育、多样功能挖掘与深化绿色生产等挑战。通过实地调研与科学分析,结合福建省山地茶园发展实际,提出山区“三生”耦合茶园与绿色发展体系构建的思路及其技术对策,主要包括强化山区茶园生态恢复效率、强化山区茶园高优生产效益、强化山区茶园康养生活功能、强化山区茶园“三生”要素耦合,实现生产-生态-生活功能的有效发挥,以有助于发展富有区域特色的山区茶园循环农业经济。

本文引用格式

刘朋虎 , 罗旭辉 , 黄颖 , 王义祥 , 翁伯琦 . 山区茶业绿色振兴与转型升级的发展思路及其对策建议[J]. 科技导报, 2018 , 36(17) : 8 -13 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.17.001

Abstract

The green development of tea industry in mountain area is an important part of rural industrial revitalization. The development and operation of traditional mountain tea gardens in the southern China is facing various challenges in soil erosion control, tea garden ecological conservation, diversified function mining and deepening green production. How to seek green development of the mountain tea industry in the light of local conditions and how to promote the transformation and upgrading of tea garden in the mountain area are the questions that must be addressed. In this article, combined with the actual development of mountain tea gardens in Fujian province, the ideas and technical countermeasures for the construction of the "three-life" coupling tea garden and green development system in mountainous areas are put forward through field research and scientific analysis, including strengthening the ecological restoration efficiency of tea gardens, the high-yield production efficiency of mountain tea gardens, the functions of the tea gardens and the coupling of the "Sansheng" elements in the mountain tea gardens so as to realize effective production-ecological-life functions and develop a new road for recycling agricultural economy in mountainous tea gardens. It also provides a reference for the implementation of the Rural Revitalization Strategy and the increase of farmers' income.

参考文献

[1] 翁伯琦. 发展现代生态农业推进科技精准扶贫[N]. 农民日报, 2016-08-31(4). Weng Boqi. Developing modern ecological agriculture to promote precision poverty alleviation through science and technology[N]. Farmers Daily, 2016-08-31(4).
[2] 严立冬. 创建贫困地区农业可持续发展的生态环境基础的基本思路[J]. 农业经济问题, 2002, 22(3):48-51. Yan Lidong. Basic thinking of establishing the ecological environment foundation for the sustainable development of agriculture in poor areas[J]. Issues in Agricultural Economy, 2002, 22(3):48-51.
[3] 陈宗懋. 中国茶产业转型待破局[N]. 中国科学报, 2017-10-18(5). Chen Zongmao. Tea industry of transformation China needs to be solved[N]. China Science Daily, 2017-10-18(5).
[4] 刘伟宏. 福建省茶产业发展现状与对策研究[J]. 福建广播电视大学学报, 2012(2):86-89. Liu Weihong. Development status and countermeasures of tea industry in Fujian[J]. Journal of Fujian Radio & TV University, 2012(2):86-89.
[5] 季昆森. 循环经济是追求"四个更"的经济[N]. 农民日报, 2013-09-10(3). Ji Kunsen. Circular economy is pursuing the "four more" economy[N]. Farmers Daily, 2013-09-10(3).
[6] 李文华. 可持续发展的生态学思考[J]. 四川师范学院学报(自然科学版), 2000, 21(3):216-221. Li Wenhua. An ecological thinking on sustainable development[J]. Journal of Sichuan Normal University (Natural Science), 2000, 21(3):216-221.
文章导航

/