近年来新能源汽车在世界范围内快速发展，已经成为主要汽车强国研发及推广应用的重点。本文从节能减排、产业转型升级、建设汽车强国等角度阐述中国发展新能源汽车的战略意义，并从市场、技术、政策、充电设施、商业模式等方面剖析中国新能源汽车发展现状和存在的关键问题，基于现状剖析和前瞻性技术预判，分析了纯电动汽车、混合动力汽车、燃料电池汽车的未来发展趋势。
In recent years, new energy vehicles are growing fast in the world, being a major focus of R & D and application in leading automotive countries. In this paper, firstly, the strategic significance of developing new energy vehicles was expounded from energy conservation, industrial transformation and automotive power construction. Then we analyzed current situation and key problems in market, technology, policy, charging facilities, business model, etc. Based on the above analysis and forward-looking technology, we gave an outlook on the future development trend of electric vehicles, hybrid vehicles and fuel cell vehicles.
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